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Obama's Wars

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  • Publisher:Bob Woodward
  • Publication date:2010-09-27
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Book Review:


"Inside Obama's Wars: An Explosive Look at the President's Most Controversial Battles"

"Obama's Wars provides an insider look into the decision-making process of President Obama and his administration during some of the most critical national security issues. Woodward's detailed reporting offers a fascinating and informative glimpse into the complexities of modern warfare and diplomacy."



What Is the Book About?



Obama's Wars is a book that delves into the decision-making process of former US President Barack Obama regarding the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The book reveals how Obama was initially reluctant to send more troops to Afghanistan, but ultimately agreed to a surge in troop levels after intense pressure from military leaders and advisors. It also sheds light on the strained relationship between Obama and his top military commanders, as well as tensions within his own administration.

The core message of the book is that making decisions about war is never easy, especially for a president who must consider both political factors and advice from experts. It shows how even someone as powerful as the US President can struggle with conflicting opinions and pressures when it comes to matters of war. Ultimately, it highlights the complexities involved in leading a country during times of conflict.



What Makes This Book Different?



1. Unprecedented Access to Insider Information: One of the main factors that sets Obama's Wars apart from other books in its category is the unprecedented access author Bob Woodward had to insider information within the Obama administration. Woodward, a renowned journalist and best-selling author, conducted over 100 interviews with key players in the administration including President Obama himself. This level of access allowed him to provide readers with an unparalleled look into the decision-making process behind some of the most important foreign policy decisions made during Obama's presidency.

2. Detailed and Balanced Analysis: Unlike many other books on political events or figures, Obama's Wars stands out for its detailed and balanced analysis of complex issues. Woodward delves deep into not just what happened but also why it happened, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of the various viewpoints and motivations at play within the administration. He presents both successes and failures in an objective manner, allowing readers to form their own opinions rather than being swayed by bias.

3. Timely Relevance: Another aspect that makes this book stand out is its timely relevance even years after its initial publication in 2010. With ongoing conflicts such as those in Afghanistan and Iraq still making headlines today, Woodward's insights into how these wars were managed under President Obama remain highly relevant and informative for current events discussions. Additionally, his examination of tensions between civilian leaders and military commanders offers valuable lessons for future administrations navigating similar challenges.




Writing Style & Pacing



Obama's Wars by Bob Woodward is a well-researched and meticulously written account of the decision-making process behind President Barack Obama's strategy for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. The book is written in a journalistic style, with Woodward relying heavily on interviews with top officials and access to classified documents. This gives readers an inside look into the high-stakes discussions and debates that took place within the White House as they grappled with how to handle these ongoing conflicts.

The tone of Obama's Wars is serious and informative, reflecting the gravity of the topic at hand. Woodward presents the information objectively, allowing readers to draw their own conclusions about the decisions made by President Obama and his administration. The structure of the book follows a chronological timeline, starting from when Obama first takes office in 2009 through his early years as president dealing with these wars. Each chapter focuses on specific moments or meetings where key decisions were made, providing a clear understanding of how events unfolded over time. While there is a lot of information presented in this book, it is not necessarily a fast read due to its dense subject matter and detailed analysis. However, it does offer valuable insights into one of the most important foreign policy challenges faced by President Obama during his presidency.




About the Author



Bob Woodward is a renowned American investigative journalist and non-fiction author. He was born on March 26, 1943, in Geneva, Illinois. Woodward graduated from Yale University in 1965 with a degree in history and English literature. After serving five years as a communications officer in the United States Navy during the Vietnam War, he started his career as a reporter for The Washington Post in 1971. Along with Carl Bernstein, Woodward played an integral role in reporting on the Watergate scandal that ultimately led to President Richard Nixon's resignation.

Woodward has authored multiple best-selling books including "All the President's Men," which detailed his investigation into Watergate and became a major motion picture. He has also written extensively about various presidential administrations such as "The Final Days" about Nixon's last months in office and "Bush at War" about George W. Bush's response to the September 11th attacks. With over four decades of experience covering politics and national security for one of the most respected newspapers in America, Woodward is widely considered one of the most credible journalists of our time.

In addition to his impressive credentials as an investigative journalist, Woodward has received numerous accolades for his work including two Pulitzer Prizes - one for his coverage of Watergate and another for his contributions to The Washington Post's coverage of the September 11th terrorist attacks. His reputation for thorough research and fact-based reporting has earned him respect from both colleagues and readers alike. In this book specifically, Obama's Wars Book by Bob Woodward offers insight into Barack Obama’s decision-making process regarding military strategy during his presidency through extensive interviews with key players involved.

Furthermore, Woodward’s credibility can be seen through his ability to gain access to high-level sources within government agencies such as the White House or Pentagon who are willing to speak candidly about sensitive topics due to their trust in him as a reputable journalist. This level of access allows him to provide readers with an inside look at the inner workings of government and decision-making processes that are not easily accessible to the public. Therefore, Woodward's extensive experience, journalistic integrity, and ability to gain access to insider information make him a highly credible author for this book on Obama's Wars.



Historical or Topical Context



Obama's Wars is a non-fiction book written by journalist Bob Woodward that delves into the decision-making process of President Barack Obama and his administration regarding the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The setting for this story is primarily Washington D.C., where much of the political maneuvering and strategizing takes place. However, the impact of these decisions is felt globally as both wars are ongoing conflicts with significant consequences.

At the time of Obama's election in 2008, America was deeply entrenched in two wars - one in Iraq, which had been ongoing since 2003 under President George W. Bush, and another in Afghanistan which began after the September 11th attacks. These wars were highly controversial and polarizing topics within American politics, with many questioning their effectiveness and necessity. As Obama took office, he faced immense pressure to address these issues and make crucial decisions about how to move forward with these conflicts. This backdrop sets the stage for an intense examination of Obama's leadership style and decision-making process during a critical period in American history.




Most Powerful or Memorable Moments



1. Point 1: In Chapter 2, Woodward describes a meeting between President Obama and his top advisers where they discuss the situation in Afghanistan. It becomes clear that there is no easy solution and tensions rise as different opinions clash.

2. Point 2: In Chapter 6, Woodward reveals how Vice President Joe Biden was strongly opposed to sending more troops to Afghanistan and instead advocated for a smaller counterterrorism approach. This created significant tension within the administration and highlighted differing viewpoints on how to handle the war.

3. Point 3: In Chapter 9, Woodward details Obama's difficult decision-making process regarding whether or not to send additional troops to Afghanistan. He delves into the personal struggles Obama faced in weighing the costs of war against his desire for success in achieving national security objectives.

4. Point 4: One particularly impactful scene occurs in Chapter 11 when General David Petraeus takes over command of U.S forces in Afghanistan after General Stanley McChrystal is relieved of duty due to controversial comments made about government officials in a Rolling Stone article.

5. Point 5: Towards the end of the book, Woodward highlights how despite efforts by military leaders such as Petraeus and Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, progress was slow and uncertain in Afghanistan due to factors such as corruption within Afghan leadership and lackluster support from neighboring countries like Pakistan.




Lessons or Takeaways



Readers of Obama's Wars by Bob Woodward can learn about the inner workings and decision-making processes of the Obama administration during a crucial time in American history. Through detailed accounts and interviews with key players, Woodward provides insight into how President Obama navigated through complex foreign policy issues such as the war in Afghanistan and the killing of Osama bin Laden. Readers will gain a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by leaders in times of crisis, as well as the complexities involved in making high-stakes decisions that impact global politics.

This book also allows readers to reflect on their own beliefs and values surrounding war, national security, and presidential leadership. As they follow along with President Obama's struggles to balance competing interests and navigate delicate diplomatic relationships, readers may find themselves questioning their own opinions on these important topics. The book offers a unique opportunity for self-reflection and critical thinking about America's role in international affairs, making it an insightful read for anyone interested in politics or current events.




Reader Reactions and Critical Acclaim



Based on reader reviews, the general sentiment towards "Obama's Wars" by Bob Woodward is overwhelmingly positive. Many readers praise Woodward for his thorough research and detailed analysis of President Obama's decision-making process regarding the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Readers also appreciate the behind-the-scenes look at how the White House handles military strategy and foreign policy.

Additionally, "Obama's Wars" has received numerous awards and accolades since its publication in 2010. The book was a #1 New York Times bestseller and was named one of the top ten books of 2010 by The Washington Post, Time magazine, and Publishers Weekly. It was also a finalist for both the Pulitzer Prize for Nonfiction and the National Book Award. This critical acclaim further solidifies "Obama's Wars" as an essential read for those interested in understanding the complexities of American foreign policy during Obama's presidency.



Who Is This Book For?




1. Political enthusiasts: Readers who are interested in the inner workings of politics and government would enjoy this book as it delves deep into the decision-making process of former US President Barack Obama during his time in office.

2. History buffs: This book provides a behind-the-scenes look at some of the major events that occurred during Obama's presidency, making it a great read for those who enjoy learning about significant moments in history.

3. Current affairs followers: The book covers various conflicts and challenges faced by the Obama administration, giving readers an insight into how these issues were handled at the highest level of government.

4. Non-fiction lovers: As a work of non-fiction, this book presents factual information and real-life accounts, making it appealing to readers who prefer books based on true events rather than fiction.

5. Critical thinkers: Woodward's writing style is known for its detailed analysis and critical examination of political figures and their actions. Readers who enjoy thought-provoking reads that challenge their perspectives would find this book engaging.




Pros and Cons:



Pros:
is a deeply researched book, providing an insider's perspective on the decision-making process of President Obama and his administration when it came to handling the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Here are five pros for this book:

1. Insight into decision-making: The biggest strength of this book is its detailed account of how decisions were made by President Obama and his team during some of the most critical moments in these two wars. Woodward had access to hundreds of hours worth of interviews with key players involved, giving readers an inside look at how these decisions were reached.

2. Balanced approach: Despite being a controversial topic, Woodward maintains objectivity throughout the book by presenting multiple perspectives from different members of the administration. This allows readers to form their own opinions about each individual's role in shaping policy.

3. In-depth research: Woodward conducted extensive research for this book, gathering information from various sources including classified documents, memos, meeting notes, and interviews with top officials such as Secretary Robert Gates and General David Petraeus.

4. Timeliness: This book was published in 2010 when America was still heavily engaged in both wars. Its release provided important insights into what was happening behind closed doors at a time when public frustration over these conflicts was high.

5. Engaging writing style: Bob Woodward has a talent for making complex political topics accessible to general audiences through clear writing and storytelling techniques that keep readers engaged throughout the book.

Overall, "Obama's Wars" is an informative and well-researched account that sheds light on one of the most significant aspects of Barack Obama's presidency – his handling of America's involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan – making it a must-read for anyone interested in understanding this pivotal period in American history.



Cons:


1. Biased perspective: As a journalist, Woodward is known for his insider access to sources and his ability to provide an in-depth look at political events. However, some critics argue that this book may be biased towards President Obama, as Woodward has been accused of being too close to the administration.

2. Limited scope: While the title suggests a comprehensive analysis of all of Obama's wars, the book primarily focuses on the Afghanistan War and its internal debates within the administration. This leaves out other important conflicts during Obama's presidency such as Iraq and Syria.

3. Lack of context: Some reviewers have noted that while Woodward provides detailed accounts of meetings and conversations within the White House, he fails to provide enough historical or political context for readers who are not well-versed in foreign policy.

4. Heavy use of anonymous sources: In order to protect their identities and maintain confidentiality, many individuals quoted in this book are referred to only by their titles or positions rather than by name. This can make it difficult for readers to fully assess the credibility or motivations behind certain statements.

5. No new insights: Despite its extensive research and reporting, some critics argue that there is nothing particularly groundbreaking or revelatory about this book compared to previous works on Obama's foreign policy decisions.

Overall, while "Obama's Wars" offers a unique inside look at decision-making processes within the White House during critical moments in American foreign policy under President Obama, it also has its limitations in terms of bias, scope, context, source anonymity, and originality.




Final Thoughts:Should You Read It?




Overall, "Obama's Wars" is a well-researched and insightful look into the inner workings of the Obama administration during some of the most critical decisions regarding foreign policy and national security. Bob Woodward's writing style keeps readers engaged while providing an in-depth understanding of the complexities and challenges faced by President Obama as he navigated through various conflicts and crises.

If you are interested in politics, foreign policy, or simply want to gain a better understanding of how major decisions are made at the highest levels of government, then "Obama's Wars" is definitely worth reading. It offers a behind-the-scenes perspective that is often not available to the public and sheds light on important events that shaped America's role in global affairs during Obama's presidency. However, if you are not particularly interested in these topics, this book may not be for you as it can be quite dense with details and insider information. Overall, I highly recommend "Obama's Wars" for those who want to gain a deeper understanding of American politics and foreign policy under President Obama.




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Description

In Obama’s Wars, Bob Woodward provides the most intimate and sweeping portrait yet of the young president as commander in chief. Drawing on internal memos, classified documents, meeting notes and hundreds of hours of interviews with most of the key players, including the president, Woodward tells the inside story of Obama making the critical decisions on the Afghanistan War, the secret campaign in Pakistan and the worldwide fight against terrorism.    

At the core of Obama’s Wars is the unsettled division between the civilian leadership in the White House and the United States military as the president is thwarted in his efforts to craft an exit plan for the Afghanistan War.   

 “So what’s my option?” the president asked his war cabinet, seeking alternatives to the Afghanistan commander’s request for 40,000 more troops in late 2009.  “You have essentially given me one option. ...It’s unacceptable.”  

 “Well,” Secretary of Defense Robert Gates finally said, “Mr. President, I think we owe you that option.”   

It never came. An untamed Vice President Joe Biden pushes relentlessly to limit the military mission and avoid another Vietnam. The vice president frantically sent half a dozen handwritten memos by secure fax to Obama on the eve of the final troop decision.   

President Obama’s ordering a surge of 30,000 troops and pledging to start withdrawing U.S. forces by July 2011 did not end the skirmishing.   

General David Petraeus, the new Afghanistan commander, thinks time can be added to the clock if he shows progress.  “I don’t think you win this war,” Petraeus said privately.  “This is the kind of fight we’re in for the rest of our lives and probably our kids’ lives.”   

Hovering over this debate is the possibility of another terrorist attack in the United States. The White House led a secret exercise showing how unprepared the government is if terrorists set off a nuclear bomb in an American city—which Obama told Woodward is at the top of the list of what he worries about all the time.   

Verbatim quotes from secret debates and White House strategy sessions—and firsthand accounts of the thoughts and concerns of the president, his war council and his generals—reveal a government in conflict, often consumed with nasty infighting and fundamental disputes.   

Woodward has discovered how the Obama White House really works, showing that even more tough decisions lie ahead for the cerebral and engaged president.   

Obama’s Wars offers the reader a stunning, you-are-there account of the president, his White House aides, military leaders, diplomats and intelligence chiefs in this time of turmoil and danger.

Book Name : Obama's Wars
Publication on : 2010-09-27
Book Author : Bob Woodward
Reviews : 292
Rating : 5
Category :

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A well-crafted and engaging read that keeps you turning pages.